GENDER AND INTERCULTURAL APPROACH IN THE MEXICAN HEALTH SYSTEM, CHALLENGES OF THE 4th TRANSFORMATION (4T) OF THE STATE

Abstract

In an analytical work of the present Mexican context, as historical opportunity of cultural change. This article aims to review the participation of the academy and its responsibility to offer thought and action alternatives that, by weaving ideas generated from multiple disciplinary fields, respond to health challenges from a critical view of the present, in order to base alternatives epistemological to the civilizational crisis of the modern capitalist world, of which Mexico is not exempt. It is a text that advocates the centrality of social participation, in the subjective reconstruction of an inclusive future, as an ethical option that, in justice with the past, addresses the pertinence of seeking, from all instituted spaces, political advocacy at the historical moment of the State's transformation (the 4th). Going through that it is a State that does not end up assuming to be part of a pluricultural reality that requires it to recognize the resolutive power that has views such as the feminist gender perspective and the intercultural approach critical and decolonial for the social reconfiguration we need, in the face of this eminently violent and violence-generating reality of the present. We find, from the methodical review of history, that even the ways of constructing diagnoses in the field of collective health, require addressing the problems from other narratives that make it possible to approach the effective exercise of the Right to Health to whose construction all, We are all being called.